Role of Fungi in Postfire Stabilization of Chaparral Ash Beds1

نویسندگان

  • Paul H. Dunn
  • Wade G. Wells
  • Peter M. Wohlgemuth
چکیده

Microbiologist, Hydrologist, Soil Microbiologist, and Geomorphologist, respectively, Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Glendora, Calif. Abstract: Raindrop impact is a major agent of soil erosion, and any reduction in its effectiveness reduces sediment production from burned watersheds. A chaparral soil treated with heatshock fungi in three combinations was compared to sterile soil to test the ability of postfire heat-shock fungi to diminish raindrop impact erosion. Two to three times as much sediment was detached from sterile soil as from any of the three fungal treatments. A 1-month incubation period was sufficient to allow all fungal treatments to resist raindrop impact.

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تاریخ انتشار 2008